Agra
Agra, one of India's most famous tourist destinations, is primarily known for its stunning Mughal architecture and rich history. Here are some must-visit destinations in Agra:
Taj Mahal
The iconic white marble mausoleum, built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and the beautiful Mughal garden surrounding it. Best viewed at sunrise or sunset.
Agra Fort
A massive red sandstone fort built by Emperor Akbar in 1565. It served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors until Delhi became the capital.Includes notable structures like Jahangir's Palace, Khas Mahal, and the Musamman Burj, where Shah Jahan was imprisoned.
Itimad-ud-Daulah’s Tomb
Often referred to as the "Baby Taj," this tomb is the resting place of Mirza Ghiyas Beg, built by his daughter, Empress Nur Jahan.Known for its delicate marble latticework and intricate inlay designs, it is considered a precursor to the Taj Mahal.
Mehtab Bagh
A beautiful Mughal garden located across the Yamuna River, offering a stunning view of the Taj Mahal.A great spot for photography, especially at sunset, when the Taj Mahal glows in the backdrop.
Akbar’s Tomb (Sikandra)
Located in the Sikandra suburb of Agra, this tomb is the final resting place of Emperor Akbar. The structure reflects a fusion of Hindu, Islamic, and Christian styles.Majestic entrance gate, intricate carvings, and vast surrounding gardens.
Fatehpur Sikri
Although located about 40 km from Agra, this abandoned city is a must-visit. Built by Akbar, it served as the capital of the Mughal Empire for a brief period.Buland Darwaza, Panch Mahal, and the Jama Masjid. The entire complex is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Jama Masjid
One of the largest mosques in India, built by Shah Jahan in 1648. It stands close to Agra Fort. Noted for its large courtyard and imposing domes, showcasing typical Mughal architecture.
Mughal Heritage Walk
A guided tour that takes you through the lesser-known areas around the Taj Mahal, offering insight into the Mughal history and the lifestyle of the local communities.
Taj Museum
Located within the Taj Mahal complex, this museum houses artifacts related to the construction and history of the Taj Mahal.Exhibits include paintings, documents, and original drawings of the Taj Mahal's design.
Chini Ka Rauza
A tomb of Afzal Khan, a scholar and poet in the court of Shah Jahan. This structure is notable for its colorful glazed tiles (chini).It represents Persian architecture with intricate tile work.
These are the major highlights of Agra, combining history, art, and stunning landscapes. Are you planning a trip there?Getting there
- Nearest Railway Station: Alappuzha is the nearest railway station.
- Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport, about 85 km from Alappuzha town.